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通过时80例老年人痰结核菌耐药性的分析,揭示出老年人肺结核的耐药谱。与青年组相比有如下特点:(1) 耐药率高,复治病例多,占86.3%;(2) 同时耐多药率高,耐二药以上者占67.2%;(3) 复治病人与初治病人的耐药频率相近。(4) 时各药物的耐药性,除H、P二药有显著差异外,其余基本接近;(5) 尺、E二药对老年人痰结核菌仍较为敏感,应做为化疗方案中的首选药物。
Through the analysis of drug resistance of sputum in 80 elderly patients with TB, the drug resistance spectrum of pulmonary tuberculosis in the elderly was revealed. Compared with the youth group, it has the following characteristics: (1) high drug resistance rate and multiple retreatment cases, accounting for 86.3%; (2) 67.2% were resistant to multiple drugs at the same time; (3) Patients and newly diagnosed patients resistant frequency is similar. (4) when the drug resistance, in addition to H, P two drugs were significantly different, the rest are basically close; (5) feet, E two drugs on the elderly sputum still susceptible to TB, should be used as a chemotherapy regimen The preferred drug.