改革开放使我国的经济体制从计划经济发展到市场经济，整个国民经济有了巨大的变化。在我国渔业经济发展上也是如此，经营上的放开使原有的集体渔业生产方式变化为以个体经营为主的生产方式，极大地提高了渔民生产积极性。无论是自然捕捞渔业还是养殖渔业，都得到了惊人的发展 Since the reform and opening up brought China’s economic system from a planned economy to a market economy, the entire national economy has undergone tremendous changes. The same is true in the development of fishery economy in our country. Operating liberalization changed the original mode of production of collective fisheries into a mode of production dominated by self-employed enterprises, which greatly enhanced the enthusiasm of fishermen. Both natural capture fisheries and aquaculture have been amazing developments