采用文献资料法、问卷调查法和逻辑分析法,对在篮球裁判临场判罚时,会出现误差的各种因素进行分析,给出一些有效的应对方法。为淮安市的裁判员的素质提升提供依据,为淮安市的篮球事业发展做出帮助。通过文中的研究,影响淮安市篮球裁判临场判罚的因素有:业务技能、思想品质、心理素质等一些因素。对于这些问题的研究,可以提高裁判员的业务技能,有助于加强赛前的心理培训,以及对裁判员良好的思想素质的培养和监督,这是个人认为的观点,不足之处请同行们多多谅解,以期对同行们有所帮助,在今后的工作当中相互探讨,共同进步。 By using the methods of literature, questionnaire and logic analysis, this paper analyzes various factors of error when the basketball referee is on the spot, and gives some effective ways to deal with it. Huai’an City, the quality of referees to provide the basis for the development of Huai’an basketball career to help. Through the research in this article, the factors affecting the on-the-spot penalty of basketball referee in Huaian are: business skills, ideological quality, psychological quality and some other factors. Research on these issues can improve the referee’s business skills, help to strengthen pre-competition psychological training, as well as the referee good ideological quality of training and supervision, which is the view that people think, inadequacies, please colleagues A lot of understanding, with a view to help colleagues, in the future work of mutual exploration and common progress.