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设备在当代社会生产资料中,是一个重要的组成部分。它的状况如何,直接影响着社会生产的水平和规模。设备有生产和再生产过程。在体制改革中,怎样使设备实物损耗与价值损耗得到应有的补偿,沿着良性循环的轨道,适时更新换代,促进技术进步,使生产力不断发展,是一个值得高度重视的问题。 探讨设备损耗与补偿问题,要从实际出发,遵循设备的实物形态运动和价值形态运动的规律。两种运动各有其特点和独立性,但又是互相密切联系着。本文着重点是探讨设备的价值损耗与补偿问题。论述的重点是,设备物质损耗与价值损耗的关系;地质设备价值损耗与新度系数;地质设备的价值损耗与补偿测算;多渠道筹集设备资金等四个方面的问题。
Equipment in the production of contemporary society, is an important part. How its status directly affects the level and scale of social production. Equipment production and reproduction process. In the course of system reform, it is a matter deserving to pay great attention to how to compensate for the physical loss and loss of value of equipment, follow the path of a virtuous cycle, update and replace in time, promote technological progress and make productive forces develop continuously. To discuss equipment loss and compensation issues, we should proceed from the reality and follow the law of physical form movement and value form movement of equipment. Both movements have their own characteristics and independence, but are closely linked with each other. This article focuses on the value of equipment loss and compensation issues. The focus of the discussion is the relationship between equipment material loss and value loss, the value loss and new degree of geological equipment, the value loss and compensation of geological equipment, and the multi-channel financing of equipment.