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编组站是铁路枢纽的核心,是车辆集散和解编基地,线路复杂度极高。囿于编组站数量较少,国内外文献中鲜见探讨其综合选取策略与方法的文章,而大量有关道路的研究成果又不适用。本文在分析编组站结构特性和拓扑特性的基础上,首先精练出6种地图特征:断头弧、同节点弧、相似弧、网眼弧、平行弧和主干弧;提出了适合编组站综合选取的3项基本原则;然后设计了自动化处理方法;最后用实际数据测试验证了这些基本原则的合理性和方法的有效性。
Marshalling station is the core of the railway hub, vehicle distribution and interpretation of the base, the line complexity is extremely high.囿 less number of marshalling stations, few articles in domestic and foreign literature to explore its comprehensive selection strategies and methods, and a large number of road research results do not apply. Based on the analysis of structural characteristics and topological characteristics of marshalling station, this paper first refined six kinds of map features: broken-head arc, same-node arc, similar arc, mesh arc, parallel arc and backbone arc; Three basic principles; then design the automatic processing method; finally use the actual data test to verify the rationality of these basic principles and the effectiveness of the method.