今年是中国人民伟大的抗日战争胜利70周年。抗日战争是在以国共合作为基础的抗日民族统一战线旗帜下进行的一场伟大民族解放战争。1935年中共中央发表的《八一宣言》,提出了抗日民族统一战线的基本政策,标志着中共策略方针开始转变;1936年12月西安事变的和平解决,为第二次国共合作的建立创造了必要的条件;其后,囯 This year marks the 70th anniversary of the victory of the great Chinese people’s war of resistance against Japan. The War of Resistance Against Japan is a great national liberation war conducted under the banner of the anti-Japanese national united front based on the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. The “August 1 Declaration” issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in 1935 put forward the basic policy of the anti-Japanese national united front and marked the beginning of a change in the CPC’s strategic policy. The peaceful settlement of the Xi’an Incident in December 1936 created the second state-to-state cooperation Necessary conditions; thereafter, the state