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有一个既平常又有趣的事，一群人在一起，其中一人突然发现不远处有火警，大喊一声：火！便完成了向在场人报火警的任务。于上语言学家便认为仅这一个“火”字完成了交际任务，破格晋升它为“句子”。由于它只由一个词语构成，又给了它一个特有的“封号”—一独语句。意思是说
There is something both common and interesting, a group of people together, one of them suddenly found not far from a fire, shouting: fire! They completed the task of reporting fire to the people present. Linguists at home think only this one “fire” word to complete the task of communication, promotion to it as a “sentence.” Because it consists of only one word, gave it a unique “title” - a single sentence. This means that