经济地理学是研究地球表层经济活动空间规律的地理学分支学科。经过一百多年的发展,这个学科已经发展出两个截然不同的研究脉络。一个脉络接受经济学对“经济”的定义,专注于“抽象世界”的研究,如20世纪50年代计量革命时期的经济地理学,以及90年代以来以保罗·克鲁格曼为代表的经济地理学研究。另一个脉络则关注真实世界,广泛研究各种力量对现实经济空间的塑造过程。后者可追溯到30年代的“区域主义”时期,但其主流意识形成于90年代的“文化和制度转向”。当然,两者都是经济地理学不可或缺的组成部分。关于克鲁格曼的经济地理学,国内已经有不少的译著或相关介绍文献。而 Economic geography is a branch of geography that studies the spatial law of economic activity on the surface of the earth. After a hundred years of development, this discipline has developed two distinct research contexts. A context accepts the definition of “economy” by economics and focuses on the study of “abstract world” such as economic geography in the measurement revolution of the 1950s and Paul Krugman’s Representation of Economic Geography. The other context focuses on the real world and extensively studies the process by which various forces shape the real economic space. The latter can be traced back to the “regionalism” of the 1930s, but its mainstream consciousness was formed in the “shift of culture and institutions” in the 1990s. Of course, both are an integral part of economic geography. About Krugman’s economic geography, there have been many translations or related introductory literature. and