世纪之交，中国启动西部大开发，不仅震撼了西部，同时冲击着东部与中部，也使全世界为之瞩目。在中国发展的战略棋盘中，西部的发展极为重要。我国西部国土面积占全国的56％，人口占全国的228％，实施西部大开发，是实现全国现代化必不可少的前提。1988年，邓小平针对中国发展 At the turn of the century, starting large-scale development of the western region in China not only shocked the west but also hit the east and the middle at the same time, attracting worldwide attention. In the strategic board of development in China, the development of the west is extremely important. China’s land area in the western region accounts for 56% of the country’s population and its population accounts for 228% of the country’s total. The implementation of the large-scale development of the western part of the country is an indispensable prerequisite for realizing the country’s modernization. In 1988, Deng Xiaoping aimed at China’s development