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目的:观察硬皮病患者在使用静脉留置针过程中的护理方法及其应用效果。方法:选取40例需要使用静脉留置针的硬皮病患者,对其实施包括宣教指导等在内的护理方法,并严格按照临床相关操作规程对患者实施全面护理,记录40例患者穿刺成功率和并发症的发生率。结果:40例患者的留置针穿刺成功率高达95.0%(38/40),并发症的发生率为7.5%(3/40)。结论:在硬皮病患者应用静脉留置针的过程中对其应用全面护理能够有效地提高穿刺成功率,减少并发症。
OBJECTIVE: To observe the nursing method and its application effect in patients with scleroderma using intravenous catheter. Methods: Forty patients with scleroderma who needed intravenous catheterization were enrolled in this study. Nursing methods including mission guidance and so on were adopted. Patients were followed up in strict accordance with relevant clinical practice rules. The success rate of puncture in 40 patients was recorded. The incidence of complications. Results: The successful rate of indwelling needle aspiration in 40 patients was as high as 95.0% (38/40) and the complication rate was 7.5% (3/40). Conclusion: The application of holistic nursing during the application of intravenous catheter in patients with scleroderma can effectively improve the puncture success rate and reduce the complications.