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电力行业是整个国民经济的基础和命脉,是关系国计民生的重要基础产业和公用事业。目前全国各类电厂有1000余家,其中华能、大唐、华电、国电、中电投五大发电集团的发电总量约占全国总发电量的50%。随着中国经济的快速发展,对用电的需求量不断增加,根据电力规划的相关研究报告,2015年全国用电量将达到5.99万亿至6.57万亿千瓦时。电力的安全、稳定和充分供应,是国民经济全面、协调、可持续发展的重要保障。
The power industry is the foundation and lifeline of the entire national economy and is an important basic industry and public utility that relates to national economy and people’s livelihood. At present, there are more than 1,000 power plants in China. Huaneng, Datang, Huadian, Guodian and CPI accounted for about 50% of the country’s total generating capacity. With the rapid economic development in China, the demand for electricity is on the increase. According to the related research report on power planning, the national electricity consumption in 2015 will reach 5.99 trillion to 6.57 trillion kwh. The security, stability and full supply of electricity are the important guarantees for the comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of the national economy.