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《红楼梦》又名《石头记》、《金玉缘》,是中国古代长篇小说的高峰之作。全书120回,以贾、王、史、薛四大家族为背景,以贾宝玉和林黛玉以及薛宝钗的爱情故事为主线,围绕他们的感情纠葛,描写了大观园内外一系列青年男女的情爱故事,塑造了一系列栩栩如生的人物形象。通过对这些爱情悲剧产生的社会环境和典型人物的描绘,昭示了封建社会末期的世态,暴露了封建贵族阶级及其统治的腐朽与罪恶,肯定了追求光明的叛逆人物,通过叛逆者的悲剧命运宣告了这一社会必然走向灭亡的趋势。《红楼梦》是一部我国封建社会后期社会生活的百科全书。曹雪芹去世后遗留下《红楼梦》前八十回稿,现传一百二十回,后四十回一般认为是高鹗所续。
“A Dream of Red Mansions” is also known as “Stone Indication” and “Jin Yu Yuan”. It is the peak work of ancient Chinese novels. In the 120-book series, with Jia, Wang, Shi and Xue as the backgrounds, Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu, and Xue Baochai’s love stories are the main lines. Around their emotional entanglements, they describe the love stories of a series of young men and women inside and outside the Grand View Garden. A series of lifelike characters. Through the depiction of the social environment and the typical characters produced by these love tragedies, the world of the late feudal society was revealed, the corruption and evil of the feudal aristocracy and its rule were exposed, and the tragic fate of the rebellious person who pursued the light was affirmed. Declared the trend of this society is bound to perish. “Dream of Red Mansions” is an encyclopedia of social life in the later period of China’s feudal society. After the death of Cao Xueqin, he left the 80th draft of the “Dream of Red Mansions”, which is now transmitted 120 times. The latter 40 years are generally considered to be continued by Gao Hao.