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有着“展现当前司法制度弊端的一个标本”之称的佘祥林“杀妻”案留给了我们太多的思考与追问。究其根源,“有罪推定”的办案潜意识是造成这些错案的根本原因。作为一项系统工程,在当前中国,“无罪推定”原则的贯彻与落实,需要三个基本的制度构建来作为支撑:即确立“任何人不受强迫自我归罪原则”、非法证据排除规则和完善诉讼结构。
She Xianglin’s case of “killing his wife” with the title of “a specimen that shows the defects of the current judicial system” left us with too much thinking and questioning. Investigate its root cause, “presumption of guilt” of the subconscious is the root cause of these miscarriage cases. As a systematic project, in current China, the implementation and implementation of the principle of “presumption of innocence” requires three basic system constructs to support it: establishing the principle that “no one is subject to forced self-incrimination”, the rule of eliminating illegal evidence and Improve the litigation structure.