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为了在粉碎日本关东军的作战行动中配合外贝加尔方面军和第1远东方面军的进攻,苏联第2远东方面军和阿穆尔河区舰队于1945年8月9日~9月2日向侵占中国东北的日军发起了松花江战役。这次战役成为满洲里战略性进攻战役的一个重要组成部分a苏军指挥部的作战计划是:由第15集团军在两支阿穆尔河区舰队编队的协同下发起主攻,从列宁斯科耶沿松花江进逼哈尔滨;由独立步兵第5军在一支阿穆尔河区舰队编队的协同下,从比金向饶河和宝清方向,由红旗第2集团军与红旗阿穆尔河区舰队所属的结雅-布列亚河舰艇支队和“斯列坚斯克”独立江河舰艇大队联合从布拉戈维申斯克向齐齐哈尔方向分别发起攻击,以达成对日本关东军主力分割歼灭的目的。
In order to cooperate with the Outer Baikal Army and the 1st Far East Front Army in the campaign to crush Japan’s Kwantung Army, the 2nd Far East Front Army and the Amur Fleet of the Soviet Union launched a campaign against Japanese troops that encroached on northeastern China from August 9 to September 2, 1945 Songhua River campaign. The battle became an important part of the strategic offensive in Manchuria a The operational plan of the Soviet Command was to launch the main attack by the 15th Army in coordination with the fleet formation of the two Amur rivers from Leningrai Into the Harbin; by the Independent Infantry Fifth Army in the Amur district fleet formation under the coordination, from the direction of gold to the Raohe and Baoqing, by the Red Army and the Red Army Group 2 Amur River Fleet belongs to the Jaya - Bria The river naval detachment and the “Stalinsk” independent riverboat brigade jointly launched an attack from Blagoveshchensk toward Qiqihar to achieve the goal of annihilating the main force of the Kwantung Army in Japan.