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目的 :探索司法精神医学鉴定中刑事凶杀案被伤害的危险因素。 方法 :以被鉴定为无责任能力和部份责任能力的精神病人为研究组 ,被鉴定为有完全责任能力的正常人为对照组 ,进行回顾性调查。 结果 :研究组 188例伤害对象 30 6人 ,对照组 6 8例伤害对象 117人 ;两组被害人与被鉴定人之间亲疏程度相似 ;两组案发前有无仇怨差异有显著性 ,研究组明显低于对照组 ;两组被害人的死、伤人数差异无显著性。 结论 :被害人与被鉴定人亲疏、熟悉程度越近越易受到伤害 ,不论被鉴定人是正常人还是精神病人均如此。精神病人较正常人于因有仇怨而凶杀明显较少 ,但仍不可忽视
Objective: To explore the risk factors of criminal homicide in forensic psychiatry. Methods: The mentally ill patients who were identified as having no responsibility and partial responsibility were selected as the research group, and were identified as the control group with full responsibility. The patients were retrospectively investigated. Results: In the study group, 188 cases were injured, of which 30.6 were injured. In the control group, 68 cases were injured, 117 were injured. The degree of relative density between the two groups was similar to that of the identified group. Lower than the control group; no significant difference was found in the number of deaths and injuries between the two groups of victims. Conclusion: The victim is close relative to the person being appraised, and the closer the degree of familiarity is, the more likely it is to be harmed, whether the appraised person is a normal person or a mentally ill person. Mental patients than normal people due to hatred and murder significantly less, but still can not be ignored