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朱光亚,我国著名核物理学家、国防科技战线杰出的领导者和组织者。从上个世纪五六十年代起,他作为新中国核事业特别是“两弹”事业的元勋和主要技术负责人之一,和许多著名科学家一起,负责并组织领导了我国原子弹、氢弹的研制工作,为原子弹、氢弹技术的突破及武器工作做出了重大贡献。朱光亚曾担任第八届全国政协副主席、中国工程院首任院长,中国科协主席等职务。1985年获国家科技进步特等奖,1999年荣获“两弹一星功勋奖章”。2005年,中国科学技术协会、中国工程院、中国科学院、解放军总装备部、中国工程物理研究院在北京联合举行朱光亚科技思想座谈会。同时,为表彰朱光亚对我国原子能事业发展所做出的杰出贡献,国际小行星中心和国际小行星命名委员会批准将我国国家天文台发现的、国际编号为10388号小行星正式命名为“朱光亚星”。
Zhu Guangya, a prominent nuclear physicist in China, an outstanding leader and organizer of the national defense science and technology front. Since the fifties and sixties of the last century, he has taken the charge of and organized and led the atomic bombs and hydrogen bombs in China as one of the chief honorary officers and chief technical officers of the cause of “two bombs” in the cause of new China’s nuclear industry. The research and development work has made a significant contribution to the breakthrough of atomic bomb and hydrogen bomb technology and the work on weapons. Zhu Guangya served as vice chairman of the Eighth CPPCC National Committee, the first president of Chinese Academy of Engineering, chairman of China Association for Science and Technology and other positions. In 1985 by the national science and technology progress prize, in 1999 won the “two bombs and one star meritorious service medal.” In 2005, China Association for Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, PLA General Armament Department and China Academy of Engineering Physics jointly held a forum on scientific thought of Zhu Guangya in Beijing. In the meantime, in recognition of Zhu Guangya’s outstanding contribution to the development of China’s nuclear energy industry, the International Asteroid Center and the International Asteroid Nomenclature Committee approved the discovery of the astronomical observatory of China’s International No. 10388 asteroid officially named “Zhu Guang Yaxing ”.