论文部分内容阅读
目的了解三峡库区医疗卫生机构传染病漏报情况。方法随机抽取监测点内15家不同级别的医疗机构,调查2005年1~3季度法定传染病漏报情况和报告及时性。结果共查出乙、丙类传染病488例,漏报76例,漏报率15.57%,其中县级医院漏报率6.77%,乡镇卫生院35.33%,市级医院无漏报;丙类传染病漏报率35.92%(36/102),乙类传染病漏报率10.36%(40/386);报告及时率为75.00%。结论县、乡级基层医疗机构传染病报告漏报率较高,需加大传染病报告工作的监督管理力度。
Objective To understand the omission of infectious diseases in medical institutions in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area. Methods Fifteen different levels of medical institutions in the monitoring sites were randomly selected to investigate the omission of notifiable infectious diseases and the timeliness of reporting in the first three quarters of 2005. Results A total of 488 cases of Category B and C infectious diseases were detected, including 76 cases of false negatives, with a false negative rate of 15.57%, of which 6.77% were underemployed in county-level hospitals and 35.33% in township hospitals. There was no omission in municipal hospitals; The rate of false negatives was 35.92% (36/102), and the false negative rate of type B infectious diseases was 10.36% (40/386). The timely rate of reports was 75.00%. Conclusion County and township grass-roots medical institutions reported a high rate of reporting of infectious diseases, and the supervision and management of infectious disease reporting should be strengthened.