动词laisser是法语初学者常常弄不明白的一个动词,因为这个词有时候可以当一般动词使用,有时候却当使役动词使用。那么,laisser在复合时态的时候究竟该怎么配合使用,一直以来都是各类考试失分的关键点。先看两个例子:例1:Jacques les a laissés sortir.例2:ces livres qu’il a laissé abandonner例1中laissé跟动词不定式sortir,和前置的直接宾语人称代词les配合为laissés。例2中 The verb laiseser is a verb that French beginners often do not understand because it can sometimes be used as a general verb, sometimes as a causative verb. So what exactly is Laisser to use in complex tenses? It has always been a key point for all kinds of exams. Let’s look at two examples: Example 1: Jacques les a laissés sortir. Example 2: ces livres qu’il a laissé abandonner The laissé and verb infinitive sortir in Example 1 are paired with laissés in front of the direct object personal pronoun les. Example 2