口承故事是人民大众以口头形式创作并承传的各类散文叙事性文学作品的统称，具体包括神话、传说、民间故事。如果翻阅我国口承故事的研究历史，不难发现，当属民俗学始终持有这一学科传统和学术优势。尤其是２０世纪８０年代的全国民间文学普查，出版了大批故事文本，更激发了? Oral story is a general term for all kinds of prose narrative literary works written and transmitted by the people in oral forms, including myths, legends and folk tales. If you read through the history of the story of China’s oral history, it is not difficult to find that the folklore always holds the discipline tradition and academic advantages. Especially in the 1980s, the national census of folk literature, published a large number of story texts, but also inspired?