孔子的“文质”修辞思想证明了孔子并不是反对文饰的,而是说文饰需要有一个适合的度,这样才能达到“文质彬彬”的协调状态。这一观点被后人所争论,同时也对后世的修辞发展起了很大的指导作用。在语言使用中,“文质”说与语体结合紧密,不同的语体也有不同的“文”与“质”的表现方式。 Confucius “” “quality ” rhetoric proves that Confucius is not opposed to the decoration, but that the decoration needs a suitable degree, so as to achieve “gentle” coordination. This view is argued by future generations and also plays a significant guiding role in the development of later generations of rhetoric. In the use of language, “character ” that with the style closely, different styles have different “text ” and “quality ” way of expression.