本文总结了西部大开发十年的发展经验,论证了改善西部民生问题的必要性和紧迫性,探索解决民生问题的对策:有的放矢,分层设立教育目标;找准主要矛盾,优先解决就业问题;提高城乡居民收入,改革分配制度;加快完善具有西部特色的社会保障体系。 This article summarizes the development experience of the western development ten years, demonstrates the necessity and urgency of improving the people’s livelihood in the west, and explores the solution to the people’s livelihood problems. It aims at solving the livelihood problems by setting goals of education hierarchically, identifying the major contradictions and giving priority to solving the employment problem, Improve the incomes of urban and rural residents, reform the distribution system, and accelerate the improvement of the social security system with western characteristics.