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目的:对母亲患有妊娠期糖尿病分娩的婴儿生长发育情况进行探讨分析,为临床诊断治疗妊娠期糖尿病提供相关依据。方法:回顾性分析来我院就诊的10例母亲妊娠期糖尿病的婴儿的临床资料,对比分析两组婴儿体格、智能发育,有无并发症等方面的差异。结果:研究组新生儿并发症如窒息、低血糖、高胆红素血症、各系统发育等方面与对照组有显著差异(P值<0.05)。结论:母亲妊娠期糖尿病可以明显影响新生儿的生长发育,甚至威胁母亲和新生儿的生命安全,导致新生儿各种并发症的发生,临床应做好预防及治疗措施,保障新生儿健康。
Objective: To investigate and analyze the growth and development of infants born to mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus, and provide relevant evidences for clinical diagnosis and treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus. Methods: The clinical data of 10 pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus who came to our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. The differences of physical fitness, intelligence development and complications between the two groups were compared. Results: There were significant differences in neonatal complications such as asphyxia, hypoglycemia, hyperbilirubinemia and various phylogenetic relationships in the study group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Gestational diabetes mellitus can significantly affect the growth and development of newborns, even threatening the life and safety of mothers and newborns, leading to complications of newborns. Prevention and treatment measures should be taken to ensure the health of newborns.