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本文以《史记》为语料,采取统计出现频率的办法,对动词直接作定语作定量定性的考察和分析,发现能直接充当定语的动词有不及物动作动词、状态动词、及物动作动词、及物性质动词等四类。它们能直接充当定语是由其特定的语义功能所决定的;N正与V偏的语义关系及特定的语义环境可避免人们将VN偏正型误认作VN动宾型词组。
In this paper, we use the method of statistical frequency to study the quantitative and qualitative analysis of the verb directly as atributive and find that the verbs that can be used directly as attributives are the transitive verbs, the state verbs, the transitive verbs, Four types of verbs such as physical properties. They can directly act as an attributive language is determined by its specific semantic function; N is the semantic relationship with V bias and the specific semantic environment to avoid the VN positive type mistaken for VN verb-type phrases.