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清末,西方人对中国的认识,经历了从幻想到现实、美化到丑化这种极与极的转变,他们“中国观”的形成主要来自中国的政治制度、经济水平和国民的精神状态。
At the end of the Qing Dynasty, Westerners’ understanding of China went through a very extreme transition from fantasy to reality and from aesthetics to vilification. The formation of their “Chinese outlook” mainly came from the political system of China, the economic level and the state of the nation .