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一、分析框架 政府科技经费管理体制主要包括经费分配权的归属,各部门在经费管理中的地位和关系,经费如何使用。政府科技经费的来源主要是政府财政预算,其使用却是分散的,政府各部门都有科技支出。科技活动有涉及面广、专业性强的特点,经费需求量大,对科技决策水平要求高。如果经费相对充裕,而政府科技管理水平又比较高,那么经费无
I. Analysis Framework The government science and technology funding management system mainly includes the ownership of the distribution of funds, the status and relationship of various departments in the management of funds, and the use of funds. The main sources of government funding for science and technology are government budgets. Their use is fragmented. All government departments have spending on science and technology. Scientific and technological activities involve a wide range of areas with high professionalism. The funds are in large demand and have high requirements on scientific and technological decision-making. If the funding is relatively abundant and the level of government science and technology management is relatively high, then there will be no funding