清代武科乡试应试资格及考生来源

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清代武科亦为选士一途,严定应试资格,以别流品而重名器。清代曾准应考武乡试者有文、武生员,文、武监生,绿营武职、兵丁,以及八旗子弟、恩袭世职。清代武乡试应试资格之规定,既体现旗民之别,八旗内部又有汉军与满蒙之别、京旗与驻防之别。八旗子弟不以武科为晋身要途,故此项旨在选拔武将之体制,并不鼓励本应擅长骑射的满洲、蒙古人参与,反以汉人及原本族属亦多为汉人之汉军驰骋武场,弋取武科功名。 Wushu in the Qing Dynasty is also a candidate for a journey, strict eligibility for examination, in order to do different products and heavy equipment. In the Qing Dynasty, candidates who had attained the exams in Wuqing Township were allowed to write articles, warders, wen, Wu Jiansheng, staffs of Green Camps, soldiers, and eight-flag children. In the Qing Dynasty Wuxiang examination eligibility requirements, not only embodies the difference between the people of the banner, the Eight Banners there are Han and Manchuria, Beijing flag and the stationed by the other. The eight-flag children did not take Vuco as their path. Therefore, this system aimed at selecting generals did not encourage Manchuria and Mongolia who should be good at riding and riding. The Han and the anti-Han and native Han were also Han Chinese Gallop martial arts, Yi Wu martial arts fame.
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