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目的了解肝炎后肝硬化患者的临床特征表现,探究更加有效的治疗方法。方法选取我院2016年8至2017年1月收治的肝炎后肝硬化患者72例,回顾分析患者的治疗病例,总结肝炎后肝硬化患者的临床特征。结果通过比较分析可以发现,72例患者中,男性患者有50例,女性患者有22例,平均年龄为(40.5±6.2)岁,对患者使用B超和胃镜检测方法对患者的身体状况进行检查,通过诊断,发现有58例(占80.5%)单纯乙肝后肝硬化患者,单纯丙型肝硬化患者有8例(占11.1%),乙肝或丙肝重叠其他肝炎病毒的患者有6例(占8.4%)。结论通过分析比较,乙肝后肝硬化是发病率最高的,胃镜和B超可以准确的对肝硬化病变进行诊断。
Objective To understand the clinical features of patients with posthepatitic cirrhosis and explore more effective treatment. Methods Seventy-two patients with post-hepatitis cirrhosis admitted in our hospital from January 2016 to January 2017 were retrospectively analyzed, and the clinical characteristics of patients with posthepatitic cirrhosis were summarized. Results Through comparative analysis, we found that among the 72 patients, 50 were male and 22 were female, with an average age of (40.5 ± 6.2) years. The patients’ condition was examined by B-mode ultrasonography and endoscopy According to the diagnosis, there were 58 cases (80.5%) of pure hepatitis B cirrhosis patients, 8 cases (11.1%) of pure hepatitis C patients and 6 patients (hepatitis C or hepatitis C overlap other hepatitis viruses %). Conclusion Through analysis and comparison, the incidence of post-hepatitis B cirrhosis is the highest, and endoscopy and B-ultrasonography can accurately diagnose cirrhosis.