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当1958年5月1日中国第一家电视台——北京电视台诞生的时候,早期电视新闻生产也开始萌芽。当时的电视新闻在“一穷二白”的基础上起步,承载着重大的政治责任和国家使命。作为政治宣传的影像载体,早期的电视新闻在意识形态和传播内容上凸显“喉舌”的功能,同时一些新闻工作者也在新闻的时效性和专业性上进行了探索和尝试。早期的电视新闻生产尽管一波三折,但是为中国电视新闻的发展奠定了主流的地位,也做好了组织架构和专业人员上的准备。
When China’s first television station, Beijing Television Station, was born on May 1, 1958, early TV news production began to sprout. At that time, the television news started on the basis of “one poor and two white” and carried major political responsibilities and national mission. As the image carrier of political propaganda, the early television news highlighted the function of “mouthpiece” in the ideology and the content of communication. At the same time, some journalists also explored and attempted the timeliness and professionalism of the news. Despite the twists and turns, the early television news production has laid a mainstream status for the development of China’s television news, and also made preparations for the organizational structure and professional staff.