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在现代乐器分类法中,琵琶属拨奏弦鸣乐器。在我国众多的民族乐器中,琵琶因积累了高超的演奏技艺和丰富的曲目而占有重要的地位。因此,它又被称为“民乐之王”、“弹拨乐器之王”、“弹拨乐器首座”。琵琶的形制主要分为琴头、琴颈和琴身三部分。琴身又叫龟盘,是琵琶体积最大的部分,中空,为琵琶的共鸣箱。前面是一块平面的桐木板,叫做“腹面”。品与相是标志琵琶音位的装置,按弦于某相
In modern musical instrument classification, the genus Pipa pings strings. Among the many national musical instruments in our country, the pipa occupies an important position due to the accumulation of superb playing skills and rich repertoire. Therefore, it is also known as “the king of folk music”, “the king of plucked instruments”, “the first plucked instrument”. Pipa’s shape is mainly divided into piano head, neck and body parts. The body is also called turtle plate, is the largest part of the pipa, hollow, pipa resonance box. In front of a plane Paulownia plate, called “ventral ”. Product and phase is a sign of pipa phoneme device, according to the string in a phase