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目的:了解滑县近年来病毒性肝炎的特点和流行趋势,为更好地制定针对性的防控措施提供依据。方法:对滑县2012-2013年报告的病毒性肝炎确认病例进行分析。结果:2012-2013年共报告病例3046例。2012年发病率11.60/10万,2013年发病率10.89/10万,呈逐年下降趋势,发病有一定季节性,男女比例为1.53,发病年龄分布以农民为主,分型甲型肝炎所占比例下降,乙型肝炎比重上升,老年组戊肝比重上升,近年来滑县病毒性肝炎呈稳中有降趋势。乙肝比重上升。重点加强乙肝防治工作,重视老年人丙肝的发展。
Objective: To understand the characteristics and epidemic trend of viral hepatitis in Huaxian county in recent years, and provide basis for better targeted prevention and control measures. Methods: The cases of viral hepatitis confirmed by Huaxian in 2012-2013 were analyzed. Results: A total of 3046 cases were reported in 2012-2013. In 2012, the incidence rate was 11.60 / 100000, the incidence rate was 10.89 / 100000 in 2013, showing a declining trend year by year. The incidence was a certain seasonality and the ratio of male to female was 1.53. The age of onset was mainly peasant, and the proportion of hepatitis A Decline, the proportion of hepatitis B increased, the proportion of elderly patients increased hepatitis E, in recent years Huaxian viral hepatitis was steady in a downward trend. The proportion of hepatitis B increased. Focus on strengthening prevention and treatment of hepatitis B, emphasis on the development of hepatitis C in the elderly.