论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨低钠血症对慢性肺源性心脏病(肺心病)住院患者预后的影响。方法对60例肺心病住院病例并低钠血症组(血钠<135mmol/L)进行回顾性分析,并与同期非低钠血症组(血钠≥135mmol/L),分析肺心病并低钠血症的临床特点、治疗情况及低钠对预后的影响。结果低钠血症组病死率为21.7%%,与血钠正常组(6.7%)比较统计学差异显著(P<0.05)。结论低钠血症是肺心病病情危重的重要指标之一,能否得到及时合理的治疗是影响患者预后的一个重要因素,应引起临床医师的重视。
Objective To investigate the effect of hyponatremia on the prognosis of hospitalized patients with chronic cor pulmonale (pulmonary heart disease). Methods A total of 60 cases of pulmonary heart disease hospitalized patients with hyponatremia (serum sodium <135mmol / L) were retrospectively analyzed and compared with the non-hyponatremia group (serum sodium≥135mmol / L) The clinical features, treatment and the effect of hyponatremia on prognosis of. Results The mortality rate in hyponatremia group was 21.7%, which was significantly different from that in normal sodium group (6.7%) (P <0.05). Conclusions Hyponatremia is one of the most important indicators of the severity of pulmonary heart disease. Whether or not timely and reasonable treatment is an important factor affecting the prognosis of patients should be taken seriously by clinicians.