南宋诗人刘克庄在桂林时期思想极其复杂。一方面心绪十分低落,现实令他痛苦、失望,人生空漠、虚幻。另外国运动荡边境不安又让他深为焦虑。但美丽的外在风光让他倍觉欣喜,并萌发了逍遥世外的冲动,一定程度冲淡了现实的痛苦,使他从悲哀失落中挣扎解脱出来。 Liu Kezhuang, a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty, was extremely complicated in Guilin. On the one hand, his mood is very low, his reality makes him suffer, disappointment, life is deserted and illusory. In addition, he was deeply anxious because of the uneasy border movement. However, the beautiful external scenery made him feel more than happy and sprouted the impulses of the Happy World, to a certain extent, dilute the pain of reality, so that he struggled to escape from the loss of sorrow.