作为俄罗斯经典现实主义的继承者,布宁以其创作的多样性和复杂性在俄罗斯文坛上占据着特殊而重要的地位。在俄罗斯文学群星闪耀的白银时代的氛围下,他并不墨守成规,而是推陈出新,走出了一条属于自己的艺术创作道路,向现代派,尤其是象征派,进行了诸多借鉴。其作品语言的音乐性、形象的象征性,在一定程度上得益于象征主义的浸染。 As the inheritor of Russian classic realism, Bunin occupies a special and important position in the Russian literary world with the diversity and complexity of his creation. In the silver-era atmosphere in which the Russian literary stars shone, he did not stick to conventions. Instead, he went out of his own art creation road and made a lot of reference to the modernists, especially the symbolism. The musicality of the language of the work, the symbolic nature of the image, to a certain extent, benefited from the dissemination of symbolism.