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癫痫是儿童时期常见的神经系统慢性疾病,其中药物难治性癫痫约占20%。癫痫外科是治疗难治性癫痫的有效手段之一。与成人癫痫外科相比,儿童癫痫外科在病因、影像学、电-临床特征和手术方式等各方面明显不同。临床只有充分认识这些特点并在多学科密切合作的前提下,才可能正确选择手术适应证及手术时机,最终使患儿获得满意的手术疗效。
Epilepsy is a common childhood chronic neurological diseases, including drug refractory epilepsy accounted for about 20%. Epilepsy surgery is an effective means of treatment of refractory epilepsy. Compared with adult epilepsy surgery, pediatric epilepsy surgery in the etiology, imaging, electro-clinical features and surgical methods and other aspects of significant differences. Only fully aware of these clinical features and close cooperation in multidisciplinary under the premise, it may be the right choice of surgical indications and timing of surgery, and ultimately enable children to obtain satisfactory surgical results.