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提高医疗质量、降低费用是各国医疗卫生发展的重点。各国都在努力实现医疗资源的最大化利用,以提高医疗服务的成本效益,但结果并不理想,尤其是美国。文章首先论述了医疗质量与费用的相关研究及理论框架,然后分析了美国的医疗质量与费用的关系及其所做的努力,为今后的政策制定提供了依据。
Improve the quality of medical care, reduce costs is the focus of the development of medical and health in all countries. All countries are striving to maximize the use of medical resources to improve the cost-effectiveness of medical services, but the results are not satisfactory, especially in the United States. The article first discusses the related research and theoretical framework of medical quality and cost, and then analyzes the relationship between medical quality and cost in the United States and its efforts, which provides the basis for policy formulation in the future.