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柳宗元《江雪》一诗,将中国古典诗歌的时空之美提升到空前绝后的高度。大与小、有与无、过去与现在,运动与静止的四组时空关系与人关联,产生了“大荒寥”、“大空白”、“大永恒”、“大静谧”的时空美感,生动、美妙、奇奥。《江雪》包含的所有思想,都在这样的时空关系里展开,既造就了大悲情和大幻灭的精神域所,又在天人合一的思想中对立统一。时空美感是本诗意境高旷静远、张力无限拓展、震撼心灵的重要原因。
Liu Zongyuan’s “Jiang Xue” poem elevates the beauty of space and time of classical Chinese poetry to an unprecedented height. Large and small, with and without, past and present, movement and stillness of the four groups of time and space related to people, resulting in “big shortage”, “big blank ”, “big eternal ”, “big Quiet ”beauty of time and space, vivid, wonderful, wonderful. All the thoughts contained in “Jiang Xue” unfold in such a space-time relationship, which not only creates the spiritual domain of great compassion and disillusionment but also unifies the opposition in the unity of man and nature. Aesthetic beauty of time and space is the poetic mood of this poem, Kuang Jing Yuan, unlimited expansion of tension, an important reason to shake the soul.