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19世纪末的中亚探险,今天我国的内陆省份新疆、甘肃和青海是主要的地区之一。1898年罗布泊的楼兰和尼雅发现了为数不多的写有文字的汉晋木简,从而为简牍的发现揭开了序幕。1907年斯坦因(Stein,Aurel)第二次中亚探险,从新疆穿越罗布泊自西向东进入甘肃,并在敦煌县境内的汉塞附近采集了709枚木简文书。这些被人遗忘的遗址和一度曾是重要文字载体的史料出土与出现,恰印证了“有新史料,必有新学问”这句话。1914年寄居在东瀛日本的国学大师王国维通过
Central Asia expedition at the end of the 19th century. Today, the inland provinces of our country, Xinjiang, Gansu and Qinghai are among the major regions. In 1898, Loulan and Niya in Lop Nur discovered a handful of Han and Jin dynasties that had written texts, thus opening the curtain on the discovery of simplicity. 1907 Stein (Aurel) The second Central Asian expedition, from Xinjiang through Lop Nur from west to east into Gansu, and collected in Dunhuang County near the Hanseong 709 woodcut paperwork. These forgotten ruins and the once-important text carrier were unearthed and emerged from historical data, confirming the remark that “there is a new historical material, there must be new knowledge.” In 1914 Japan in Japan hosted the Sinology master Wang Guowei passed