刘少奇同志的《论共产党员的修养》曾经和《毛泽东选集》一起，成为全党的必读书。感人至深的《县委书记的榜样──焦裕禄》一文写道，焦裕禄同志逝世后，他的病床上留下两部书，一是《毛泽东选集》，一是《论共产党员的修养》。 在“文化大革命”中，《修养》遭到了批判，罪名 Comrade Liu Shaoqi’s “On Cultivation of Communist Party Members” and “Selected Works of Mao Tse-tung” together became the compulsory reading for all the party. Touching “example of county party secretary ─ JiaoYuLu” wrote that after JiaoYuLu died, his bed left two books, one is “anthology of Mao Zedong,” one is “on the cultivation of party members.” In the “Cultural Revolution”, “cultivation” was criticized and charged