本文从全球化的视角审视和回顾了企业史学科自上个世纪初在美国诞生以来的发展历程,指出20世纪90年代以来企业史研究发生了重大的转变,如研究边界的拓展情况、研究主题的多样化以及全球企业史研究日趋成为当今企业史研究的重点。此外,本文还对当前学科的方法论及发展趋势进行阐述,并比较了以欧、美、日为代表的发达国家和以拉美、中国、印度等为代表的新兴国家之间企业史研究的差异。 This article examines and reviews the history of the business history since the birth of the United States in the early 2000s from the perspective of globalization. It points out that significant changes have taken place in the history of business history since the 1990s, such as the expansion of research boundaries, the research topics Diversification and the history of global business history has increasingly become the focus of corporate history research. In addition, this essay also expounds the methodology and development trend of the current disciplines, and compares the differences between the developed countries represented by Europe, the United States and Japan and the research on the history of enterprises in emerging countries represented by Latin America, China and India.