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为适应现代生活表达和交际需要,汉语新词不断涌现。探讨“X霸”类词构词方式,以感情色彩为标准分为三类,分析语义内涵,区别类际不同点。根据“霸”字发展轨迹揭示“X霸”类词中多义词产生的原因,论证“X霸”由贬义色彩下复合型构词方式向中性、褒义感情下派生式构词演变的趋势。
In order to meet the needs of modern life and communication, new Chinese words emerge. To explore the ways of word formation of “Xba ”, divided into three categories according to the emotional color, analyze the semantic meaning and distinguish the different points of the class. According to the development path of “Ba”, we reveal the reasons for the occurrence of polysemous words in the category of “Xba”, demonstrating that “Xbaa” is derived from the compound word formation under the derogatory color to the neutral, The trend of word evolution.