美国黑人女性戏剧有着独特的艺术性是因为其作家身份的特殊性。黑人女性作家以其独特的视角、与众不同的社会遭遇,创作出反映社会现实属于她们自己的文学作品。她们将自己的生活境遇与身份处境为创作源头,淋漓尽致地展现出黑人女性所受到的种族和性别的双重压迫。黑人女性主义文学成为美国文学批评界的新生军,给美国文学批评界带来了新的冲击,并与后殖民主义批评相呼应。 The unique artistry of African American female plays is due to the particularity of their writers’ identities. Black female writers, with their unique perspectives and distinctive social experiences, create literary works that reflect the reality of the society and belong to them. They put their own life situation and status as the creative source, vividly demonstrated the black women suffered by the double ethnic and gender oppression. Black feminist literature has become a new force in American literary critic circles, bringing a new impact to American literary critic circles and echoing the criticism of post-colonialism.