本文在总结国际上汽车工业后起国家两个典型发展模式的基础上,分析了我国发展汽车产业的比较优势,提出了新形势下我国汽车产业“在开放中形成大国竞争优势”的发展思路及其要点,最后对“民族汽车产业”和“自主开发”等问题进行了探讨。 On the basis of summarizing the two typical modes of development of the auto industry in the world, this paper analyzes the comparative advantages of the development of the automobile industry in our country and puts forward the development train of thought for the formation of the competitive advantage of major powers in the liberalization of our country under the new situation. The main points, the last of the “national automobile industry” and “self-development” and other issues were discussed.