本文阐述并分析了政府信息公开的含义、理论基础、现状和存在的问题,提出了完善政府信息公开法律制度的措施。要提高立法层级,制定《政府信息公开法》;明确赋予公民知情权;建立有效的监督机制;改变观念、突破传统制度和习惯的阻碍,推动政府信息公开法律制度的顺利实施。 This paper elaborates and analyzes the meaning, theoretical basis, current situation and existing problems of government information disclosure and puts forward measures to improve the legal system of government information disclosure. It is necessary to raise the legislative level, formulate the “Law on Open Government Information”, explicitly give citizens the right to information, establish an effective supervision mechanism, change their concepts, break through the barriers of traditional systems and customs, and promote the smooth implementation of the government information disclosure legal system.