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目的探讨应用护理干预的方法预防脑卒中偏瘫患者肩痛的效果。方法 120例初发脑卒中偏瘫患者,男58例,女62例,年龄40~63(平均48)岁,随机分为护理组和对照组,两组对象均给予常规治疗、护理及一般康复指导。护理组同时实施肩痛的护理干预,2个月后进行肩痛的评估。结果护理组肩痛的发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论对脑卒中偏瘫患者实施肩痛早期护理干预,有助于减少患者肩痛的发生率,有效促进偏瘫上肢功能的恢复。
Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on prevention of shoulder pain in patients with hemiplegia after stroke. Methods A total of 120 patients with hemiplegia of stroke were randomly divided into nursing group and control group, 58 males and 62 females aged from 40 to 63 (average 48 years old). All subjects were given conventional treatment, nursing and general rehabilitation guidance . The nursing team also performed shoulder pain nursing interventions and assessed shoulder pain after 2 months. Results The incidence of shoulder pain in the nursing group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.01). Conclusion The implementation of shoulder care early nursing intervention for stroke patients with hemiplegia will help to reduce the incidence of shoulder pain in patients and effectively promote the recovery of upper limb function.