作为韩国文学史上第一部诗话著作,李仁老的《破闲集》自有其不可低估的价值、地位与影响;本文拟对《破闲集》中所受中国古代历史、文化,尤其文学(包括诗学)的影响,作一剖析,以一窥中国文化与文学对韩国文化与文学影响之一斑。(本文为叙述便,对韩国古代统称韩国。) As the first poetic book in the history of Korean literature, Li Ren’s old “free-spirited set” has its own value, status and influence which can not be underestimated. This article intends to analyze the ancient Chinese history, culture, especially literature (Including poetics) to analyze the impact of Chinese culture and literature on Korean culture and literature. (This article is narrative will be referred to South Korea’s ancient collectively known as South Korea.)