古希腊文论是西方文论的源头,这个时期的文艺理论家们提出了一系列重要的文艺理论范畴、命题和学说,本文将以古希腊文艺理论家柏拉图的《文艺对话集》、《理想国》及亚里士多德的《诗学》等文本为基础,来在文本细读的研究方法上分析探究古希腊文论的总体性特征,并加以阐释。 Ancient Greek literary theory is the source of Western literary theory. Literary theorists in this period put forward a series of important literary theory categories, propositions and doctrines. This article will take Plato’s ancient literary theorist Platonic Dialogue, Ideal Based on the “poetics” of Aristotle and the state of Aristotle, analyzes and studies the general characteristics of ancient Greek literary theory on the method of reading text carefully and expounds it.