温子升经历了北魏后期矛盾冲突与斗争、东西魏对峙、北齐谋篡东魏这样一个复杂而又动荡的时代。他既没有像当时的儒学之士那样在老庄哲学中寻求远离祸乱、明哲保身,也没有像佛教徒那样一味追求脱离苦海,而是坚持以儒学立身,以佛学修性,形成了外儒内佛的思想性格。在北魏后期、东魏、北齐的历次政治事件中,温子升这种复杂的思想性格、个人秉性与行为方式独立不该,终酿成人生悲剧。北朝文学是在滞后的少数民族文化基因的基础上,不断接受南朝文学,提升本民族文学创作的过程,温子升也不例外。他的诗歌继承了拓跋鲜卑族质朴的诗风,吸收了南朝诗歌清丽的养分,形成了质朴与清婉并存的两种诗风。 Ancestors experienced the conflicts and struggles of the contradictions in the late Northern Wei Dynasty, the confrontation between east and west, and the complicated and turbulent times that Northern Qi and Southern Wei sought to usurp the Eastern Wei Dynasty. He did not seek to stay away from the scourge of Taoism in the philosophy of Lao-Zhuang as did Confucianists at that time. Instead of pursuing isolation from bitter sea like the Buddhists did, he insisted on Confucianism as the embodiment of Buddhism, The ideological character. In the late Northern Wei Dynasty and the Eastern Wei and Northern Qi political events, Wen Zhisheng, a complex ideological character, individual disposition and behavior should not be independent, and eventually lead to a tragedy of human beings. On the basis of lagging cultural genes of ethnic minorities, Northern Dynasties literature continuously accepted the literature of the Southern Dynasties and promoted the process of the creation of the national literature. Wen Zensheng is no exception. His poetry inherits the rustic poetic style of Xianba Tuoba and absorbs the pure and fresh nutrients of the Southern Dynasties poetry, forming two kinds of poetic style of simplicity and coexistence.