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近年来随着我国经济社会的快速发展,图书出版产业获得了前所未有的进步。作为具有中国特色文化产业的重要组成部分,图书出版产业关系着我国文化产业发展的大局,是满足人民精神文化生活的重要途径。但出版产业的核心产品——图书,作为一种特殊的的商品,其属性在学界长久以来都存在着争论。一方面,图书具有传播知识,丰富人民文化生活的作用,是一种特殊的精神消费品,即具有公共产品的属性;另一方面,图书也是一种用于满足购买者欲望和需求的产品,也就是说
In recent years, with the rapid economic and social development in our country, the book publishing industry has made unprecedented progress. As an important part of the cultural industry with Chinese characteristics, the book publishing industry is related to the overall development of China’s cultural industry and an important way to satisfy the people’s spiritual and cultural life. However, the core product of publishing industry - books, as a special kind of merchandise, its properties have long been controversial in academia. On the one hand, books have the function of spreading knowledge and enriching people’s cultural life. They are a kind of special spiritual consumer goods, that is, they have the attributes of public goods. On the other hand, books are also a kind of products used to satisfy the buyers’ desires and needs. that is