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我国正常青年人群肝脏可触及率12.4％～42％,相差悬殊,可能与受检者的年龄、性别、体型、职业甚或地区等有关,此外,受检人数或检查者的标准及技术等也有影响,现就同一检查组按统一标准和方法,在同一短暂时间内(两个月),对相邻地区内长住人口中,1897名同龄、同性别、体型相近,健康状态良好的应届高中毕业男生,体检中肝、脾触诊情况报道如下,以供体检和学校卫生工作者参考。 体检内科组由固定的4名高年资(15～20~+年)内科主洽医师检查肝脾,每一受检者同时受到两名主治医师交叉检查,获一致意见后,于当日按同一标准和方法,由另外两名内科主检医师交叉复查,始作定论。
In our country, the accessible rate of the liver in normal young people is 12.4% ~ 42%, which may be related to the age, sex, body shape, occupation or even area of the subject. In addition, the number of examinees or the standards and techniques of the examiner are also affected , 1897 same-sex graduates of similar age, same sex, similar body shape and good health have graduated from the same short-time period (two months) on the same short-term basis (two months) Boys, physical examination in the liver, spleen palpation reported as follows, for medical examination and school health workers for reference. Physical examination group of four fixed senior (15 ~ 20 ~ + year) physician in charge of the examination of liver and spleen, each subject also by the two attending physician cross-examination, was unanimous opinion, the same day by the same Standards and methods, cross-examination by the other two medical examiners, before making a conclusion.