美国犹太作家亨利·罗思的小说以不无矛盾的方式呈现出清晰的犹太性。罗思的小说着力塑造犹太人物,表现犹太生活,呈现出显性的犹太性。在其小说文本中潜藏着具有犹太特征的文化母题和认知模式,呈现出隐性的犹太性。同时,罗思对犹太传统进行了无情地批判,使其作品呈现出反讽的犹太性。罗思对犹太性的书写隐喻了传统和变迁中的犹太文明所遭遇的困境,具有十分重要的意义。 The novel of the American Jewish writer Henri Roth shows clear Jewishness in a non-contradictory way. Roth’s novels focused on shaping Jewish people, showing Jewish life and showing dominant Jewishness. In his fictional text hides the cultural motifs and cognitive models with Jewish features, showing hidden Jewishness. At the same time, Ruth relentlessly criticized the Jewish tradition and rendered his work an ironic Jewish character. Roth’s writing on Jewishness is a metaphor for the plight of the traditional and changing Jewish civilization, which is of great significance.